From
the Genius of the East, mathematics in the seventeenth century spread its power
across the west. Europe has become now the source of Mathematical
breakthroughs. Mathematics’ role was not just solving the problems of the day
but it also provides explanation of the physical phenomena that is happening
around us. Marcus de Sautoy unveils the genius behind these Mathematical
breakthroughs.
Mathematics nowadays, is very useful in describing the
Physical world of science. It not just provides equations but also aids in
explaining physical phenomena. One of its amazing contributions is describing
the objects of motion, which unfolded by Isaac Newton. Through his development
of calculus, the objects of motion can now be explained, understood and is even
used today by engineers. Another mathematician that link mathematics to the
Physical world of Science was Rene Descartes. He linked algebra and geometry
which allowed mathematical equations to be expressed as geometric shapes in a
two dimensional coordinate system. Through his realization, the mathematical
discipline became larger and more important. An added mathematical breakthrough
was made by Gauss who invented modular arithmetic which is popular in the
12-hour clock, a time convention that is used nowadays. He also described the
distribution of prime numbers which helped another mathematician, Bernard
Riemann, who developed theories of prime numbers and contributed insights to
the properties of objects.
Through their mathematical breakthroughs, the importance and
uses of mathematics widens. Mathematics is now useful not only in solving
problems in day to day but it helps in explaining and understanding physical
objects and motions that we usually encounter in every day. I was amazed of how
broad and how useful mathematics become, its evolution and of the
mathematicians’ way of thinking. We were able to benefit of their contributions
and it helped us in our everyday lives.
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