The book "What is Mathematics,
Really?" is a 368 page book about the philosophies that wish to understand
Mathematics for what it is. The author of this book, Reuben Hersh, discusses
these three basic philosophies, namely, Platonism, Formalism, and Intuitionism.
He also presented a philosophy that he thinks is more appropriate for
Mathematics. He calls this philosophy, Humanism.
According to Hersh, Platonism,
states that Mathematics is an independent form of knowledge. It is not
influenced by anything; it exists in a different dimension of some sort. It's
like saying that it exists whether man discovers it or not. In my own words,
Platonism believes that Mathematics exists all on its own, doing what it wants,
all the while leaving patterns of its work behind. This pattern just happens to
have been found by humans.
Formalism in Mathematics, according
to Hersh, is the belief that Mathematics follows a set of rules that can be
changed.
Intuitionism is a philosophy that
some believe governs Mathematics. It states that Mathematics is all in the
human’s mind, that it is fabricated by finite beings such as humans. Therefore,
Intuitionism rejects the idea of infinity.
All in all, this book was a bit
painful to read and hard to digest for me. It was as though the author was fiercely
throwing ideas—ideas I couldn’t catch thus causing pain instead of helping.
This book is thought provoking in a sense but it is not for people who don’t
have enough knowledge about the Philosophies and such or those people who just
have no interest in this topic. A certain foundation about this subject should
be established before it is tackled by a person.
I think people should just believe
what they want to believe. The standards or rules are employed by those educated
enough and by those who chose to dedicate their life in the name of Mathematics
but the choice of which Philosophy governs over Mathematics belongs to the
people. Why do I have to dig deeper than what I need to and want to know? I
mean, I haven’t thought of these things before and so far I’m not doing bad at
Math. Some may say that this kind of thinking is narrow and close-minded but
that’s how I am and honestly I don’t think there’s anything wrong with that. We
can’t all be Mathematicians or Philosophers. I didn’t sign up for Applied
Mathematics or BS Mathematics. I’m open to appreciating what Math has
contributed to society and just our way of living now and how it was used by
the people from ages ago to solve their problems or to build great walls. It’s
amazing—it’s great. The technological advancements, the beautiful buildings, the
Pyramids, they all exist because there’s Math. I appreciate that—more than
appreciate it. I am truly grateful for it but I just don’t see why others should
expect that I learn the Philosophies or the nooks and crannies of Mathematics
when I know for a fact that this is not the field I want to pursue.
You really are very honest in your reviews. I think you are somewhat right because that's how I feel too, to just accept and appreciate math as the way it is. But sometimes, you just don't accept these ideas. Instead, you continue to ask questions and search for answers.
ReplyDeletedahan-dahan lang te XD
ReplyDeletepero it's YOUR review. i quite like it na hindi mo pinilit sarili mo na mag-agree sa ideas presented sa book. i mean, you're your own person and kung hindi naman nakasasama sayo then just continue doing your own thing.
by the way, this is the most honest review of this book i've read dito sa site
It is sometimes hard to believe what you want to believe especially in mathematics or other stuff but your views and opinions are really strong. You fight for what you know and want. Your ideas are also interesting. I like how honest you are in your review.
ReplyDelete"I think people should just believe what they want to believe." Yes. Each person has their own means of philosophizing math.
ReplyDelete